Thyroid conditions can range from common nodules and goitre to thyroid cancers that require specialist surgical care. When an operation is recommended, choosing a surgeon experienced in the anatomy of the neck is particularly important. Dr. Hitesh R Singhavi is a Consultant Head & Neck Onco-Surgeon associated with KIMS Hospital, Thane, with 14+ years of experience in complex Head & Neck Surgery and 3,000+ advanced Head & Neck Cancer surgeries. His areas of expertise include thyroid and parathyroid tumors as part of his Head & Neck Oncology practice.
The thyroid is a small gland located at the front of the neck and plays an important role in regulating the body's metabolism. Thyroid nodules are relatively common, and most are not cancerous. When a nodule, goitre or thyroid tumor requires surgical assessment, the decision depends on the clinical findings and results of appropriate investigations.
Surgery may be considered in situations such as:
The appropriate procedure depends on the thyroid condition, its extent and the individual patient's circumstances.
The extent of thyroid surgery is not the same for every patient. Depending on the diagnosis, a surgeon may remove part of the thyroid or the entire gland. In some thyroid cancers, nearby lymph nodes may also need to be assessed or treated as part of the surgical plan.
The possible procedures may include:
The final choice is made after reviewing the patient's examination, imaging, pathology and other relevant findings.
Thyroid cancer requires a different surgical approach from many routine thyroid disorders. The thyroid lies close to important structures of the neck, so surgical planning needs to take the tumor and surrounding anatomy into account.
Dr. Hitesh's Head & Neck Oncology practice includes Salivary Gland & Thyroid Surgery and Neck Surgery. This broader surgical expertise can be particularly relevant when thyroid disease involves nearby lymph nodes or other structures of the neck.
For patients requiring cancer-related reconstruction or additional head and neck procedures, Reconstructive Surgery is also available as part of his surgical practice.
Dr. Hitesh R Singhavi has more than 14 years of experience in Head & Neck Oncology and complex cancer surgery, with 3,000+ advanced Head & Neck Cancer surgeries performed.
His academic contribution includes 87+ publications in Head & Neck Cancer till May 2026. He serves as Section Editor for Head & Neck Cancer at the Indian Journal of Cancer and has participated as faculty, keynote speaker, panelist and session chair at national and international oncology conferences.
His surgical expertise includes thyroid and parathyroid tumors along with oral cancer, salivary gland, neck, oropharyngeal, skull base and sinonasal cancers.
A thyroid evaluation may be appropriate when a neck lump or thyroid nodule has been detected, particularly if it persists or has concerning features. Symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, difficulty breathing or persistent hoarseness can also warrant medical assessment, although these symptoms can have causes other than thyroid cancer.
Not every thyroid nodule requires surgery. Assessment may involve examination, thyroid imaging, blood tests and, when appropriate, fine-needle aspiration or other investigations before a treatment decision is made.
A thyroid surgeon performs operations for selected thyroid conditions, including certain thyroid nodules, goitres and thyroid cancers. The need for surgery depends on the diagnosis and clinical findings.
No. Most thyroid nodules are not cancerous, and many can be monitored or managed without an operation. Surgery is considered when the clinical situation warrants it.
A thyroidectomy is an operation to remove part or all of the thyroid gland. The extent of removal depends on the patient's condition and the reason surgery is being performed.
For selected thyroid cancers, nearby lymph nodes may need to be evaluated or removed when there is evidence or concern for lymph-node involvement.
Yes. Thyroid cancer is one of the conditions for which surgery may form an important part of treatment. Dr. Hitesh R Singhavi has a Head & Neck Oncology practice that includes tumors of the thyroid and parathyroid glands.
Dr. Hitesh R Singhavi is a Consultant Head & Neck Onco-Surgeon associated with KIMS Hospital, Thane. His areas of interest include tumors of the thyroid and parathyroid glands, alongside other Head & Neck Oncology conditions.